Kigali, Rwanda — The Paris Court of Appeal has confirmed a 27-year prison sentence for Dr. Eugène Rwamucyo, a former Rwandan doctor convicted of complicity in genocide, complicity in crimes against humanity, and joining a criminal conspiracy to prepare those crimes.
The ruling, upheld on July 18, 2026, follows an appeal trial that concluded on July 17, 2026.
The trial, which began on June 9, 2026, centered on Rwamucyo’s involvement in the 1994 genocide against the Tutsi in Rwanda. During the genocide, an estimated 800,000 to 1 million Tutsis and moderate Hutus were killed. Rwamucyo, who was living in France at the time of his arrest and trial, was accused of disseminating anti-Tutsi propaganda and participating in the execution of wounded patients during the genocide.
Prosecutors argued that Rwamucyo played a significant role in the genocide, maintaining that he had spread anti — Tutsi propaganda and participated in the execution of wounded patients. They sought a 30-year sentence, but the court upheld the original 27-year sentence imposed by the Paris Assize Court in October 2024.
The defense contended that Rwamucyo’s actions were humanitarian and not criminal, asserting that the accusations were based on his opposition to the current Rwandan government.
However, the court found him guilty of the charges, with the appeals court confirming the sentence late Friday into Saturday. Rwandan Minister of National Unity and Civic Engagement Dr. Jean Damascène Bizimana welcomed the ruling as a victory for justice and genocide victims.
The case against Rwamucyo is significant, as it highlights the application of France’s universal jurisdiction laws, which allow French courts to try certain international crimes committed abroad. It also underscores the ongoing efforts to bring accountability for the 1994 genocide.
The Paris Court of Appeal’s decision to uphold the sentence comes as Rwanda commemorates the 1994 genocide.
The upheld sentence for Dr. Rwamucyo underscores the commitment to justice and the pursuit of accountability for the crimes committed during that dark period.
The case also underscores the reach of French universal jurisdiction laws, which continue to play a crucial role in addressing international crimes.
*Additional reporting by ImNews | Sources consulted: 5*
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This original article was produced by the ImNews editorial team
Source: Africanews
Source: Rédaction Africanews



